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31 Jul 2022 : Selecting a new Linux laptop #
As I spend a significant amount of my time — probably double-digits on most days — using my laptop, choosing the right laptop can have a big impact on my life. Choosing the wrong laptop even more so. It's also a very expensive purchase, the soft of thing you want to get right first time.

Back in December 2016 I needed to buy a new laptop. My then Acer laptop was rapidly becoming unusable. The keyboard on the laptop had always been its Achilles Heel, but it was getting worse and it was time to upgrade. You can read all about it in the post I made at the time. There you'll also find a comparison of the ten different laptops I thought might replace it.

In the end, after all the pros and cons had been balanced out, I ended up getting myself a Dell XPS 13 9360. Compared to most of the other possibilities it was an obvious step up. But in the end I was left torn between the XPS and the Razer Blade Stealth. The latter offered a much more exciting option, although the XPS had a larger screen in a smaller chassis. But what really tipped the balance was Dell's official support for Ubuntu, in comparison to what the Web suggested was patchy-at-best support on the Razer. I've experienced devices with poor Linux support in my time and it's not something I want to repeat.

In September 2020 I decided it was time to upgrade again. Having been pleased with the XPS, especially the good Linux support and lovely screen, I went for the XPS again. This time a Dell XPS 13 9300. It was a worthwhile upgrade and I didn't regret it.

Fast forwards to a couple of months ago. The letter "D" key on my XPS 13 9300 keyboard split into two. I type a lot, and it's not unusual for laptop keyboards to deteriorate over time, so it wasn't a massive shock. In addition, I'd been experiencing difficulties compiling some of my work projects on the device: 16GB of RAM just wasn't enough to reliably build the Gecko engine, and it was hitting the limit of many of the even relatively undemanding games I wanted to play.

So time for a replacement again. But Dell complicated things by announcing the Dell XPS 13 9320 Plus, a significant redesign over previous generations with some notable downgrades: a dubious touch-sensitive function key row, removal of the headphone jack, and no micro SD card slot. On the flip-side it supported much faster CPUs and better integrated graphics.

So with this in mind it's time for another laptop comparison. The laptop landscape has changed quite considerably since my last detailed comparison. Apple is now using ARM instead of Intel chips; AMD Ryzen chips are competing on performance with Intel; Linux support is far more widespread. Plus there are now niche brands that compete on features, price, size and screen resolution, such as the laptops from Framework and System 76. These latter options are particularly appealing given they're bringing something new to the scene; they'd be worth supporting for that reason alone, all other things being equal.

Below you can see the comparison table I put together for the main contenders. I've tried to be as polarised as possible — things are either good bad or neutral now — in order to simplify things and to ultimately be more decisive. For some of the categories such as battery size I've marked them all as acceptable. That may seem odd given the big differences in the actual values, but my experience has been that Linux never does particularly well when it comes to managing battery life, so I expect to be connected to the mains for the majority of my usage anyway. Hence the actual battery size has limited impact on my choice.

On the other hand, memory and number of cores plays a much larger role this time than for my previous purchasing decisions. Since the projects I now work on have become large enough for these factors to have a significant impact on my daily development routine. Hence the 16GB RAM limit of the Razor Blade 14 ultimately ruled it out. This is a real shame: the existence of the Tensorbook shows that Razer devices are now viable for use with Linux, so if a 32 GB option had been available, I might have gone for it.

In the end, and somewhat to my surprise, the numbers led me to the Dell XPS 13 Plus after all. It provides the best performance and features in the form factor for my needs. The removal of ports isn't something that's likely to affect me (I use Bluetooth audio exclusively). My main concern was the touch-bar function key row, but I decided to take the risk.

Now that I have the device I'm very happy with it. The touchpad and keyboard both feel practical and very comfortable. The function keys aren't great, but they're usable. The screen is wonderful once again and the Linux support has been excellent: everything works just as I need it to.

Here's the table with the full analysis. The first two columns containing the Dell XPS 13 9300 and the Lenovo Thinkpad P52S show the specs for my previous Dell laptop and my work laptop.

Colour coding:
Good
Acceptable
Bad
Current laptops
 
 

Dell XPS 13 9300

Thinkpad P52S

Dell XPS 13 9320 Plus

Razer Blade 14

Dell XPS 15

Company

Dell

Lenovo

Dell

Razer

Dell

Review

Engadget

TechRadar

Engadget

Engadget

Engadget

Height (mm)

9.58

20.2

15.28

16.8

18.54

Width (mm)

295.65

365.8

295.3

319.7

344.4

Depth (mm)

198.68

252.8

199.04

220

230.1

Weight (kg)

1.207

1.99

1.26

1.78

2.1

Screen size (in)

13.4

15.6

13.4

14

15.6

Screen width (px)

3840

1920

3456

2560

3840

Screen height (px)

2400

1080

2160

1440

2400

Battery (Wh)

52

32

55

61.6

86

Touchscreen

Fan

Backlit keyboard

Processor

i7-1065G7

i7-8550U

i7-1260P

Ryzen 9 6900HX

i9-12900HK

Cache (MB)

8

8

18

20

24

Frequency (GHz)

1.3

1.8

4.7

4.9

5.0

Cores

8

4

12

8

14

Memory (GB)

16

32

32

16

64

SSD (TB)

1

0.5

2

1

2

Graphics

Intel Iris ICL G2

Nvidia Quadro P500 Mobile

Intel Iris XE

Nvidia GeForce RTX 3080

Nvidia GeForce RTX 3050

OS

Ubuntu

Ubuntu

Ubuntu

Windows

Windows

Price (£)

1631.04

1966

2058

3600

3300

Pros

Small, light

Good specs for dev

Good specs, small

Ideal screen/size balance, design

Ideal specs

Cons

Underpowered

Big, heavy

Weak GPU, design

Too little RAM

Size, weight

Notes

16GB too low for dev

Too large for bag

 

 

Too large & heavy

           
 

Razer Blade 15

Tensorbook

Framework Pro

Galago Pro

Lemur Pro

Company

Razer

Lambda Labs

Framework

System 76

System 76

Review

Engadget

The Verge

TechRadar

Ars Technica

OSNews

Height (mm)

16.99

16.9

15.85

17.5

15.5

Width (mm)

355

355

296.63

324.9

321

Depth (mm)

235

235

228.98

225

216

Weight (kg)

2.01

2.1

1.27

1.41

1.09

Screen size (in)

15.6

15.6

13.5

14.1

14.1

Screen width (px)

3840

2560

2256

1920

1920

Screen height (px)

2160

1440

1504

1080

1080

Battery (Wh)

80

80

55

49

73

Touchscreen

Fan

Backlit keyboard

Processor

i9-12900H

i7-11800H

i7-1280P

i7-1165G7

i7-1165G7

Cache (MB)

24

24

24

12

12

Frequency (GHz)

5.0

4.6

4.8

4.7

4.7

Cores

14

8

14

4

4

Memory (GB)

32

64

32

32

32

SSD (TB)

1

2

2

2

2

Graphics

Nvidia GeForce RTX 3080

Nvidia RTX 3080

Intel Iris XE

Intel Iris XE

Intel Iris XE

OS

Window

Ubuntu

None

Ubuntu

Ubuntu

Price (£)

4200

2786

2134

1548.36

1287

Pros

GPU/Gaming

Ideal specs

Configurable, good specs

OS, size

OS, size

Cons

Size, weight

Size, weight

Screen, size

Screen, CPU

Screen, CPU, not yet available

Notes

Too large ∓ heavy

Too large ∓ heavy

Low-res screen

Low-res screen

Not yet available

 

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